Analysis Determination of Constitutional Court Decision: President and Vice President Candidate Age
Abstract
The decision of the Constitutional Court on Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections: Age Limit for Presidential and Vice Presidential Candidates has become a polemic for Indonesian politics. Constitutional Court decision approving the age limit for the President and Vice President at 35, previously the minimum age was 40 (UU No.7 Article 169 letter q of 2017). In the 1945 Constitution article 24C paragraph 1, the Constitutional Court has no authority to replace and amend laws that the Legislative institution has enacted. This has become a polemic in the election of Indonesian Presidential and Vice Presidential candidates on 14th February 2024. The public considers that the Constitutional Court's decision does not reflect the 5th principle of Pancasila and violates the code of ethics as a judge. This decision of the Constitutional Court changed the Indonesian people's view of the law for the worse because the government easily changed the law.
Keywords: Constitution court; Age; President Elections; The Laws
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REFERENCES
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Regulation/Constitution/Law:
Constitution (Undang-Undang Dasar)
Article 10 paragraph (1) of Law Number 24 of 2003 concerning Powers Of The Constitutional Court Decision Letter Number 90/PUU-XXI/2023
In the 1945 constitution, article 24C paragraphs 1-2
(1) The Constitutional Court has the authority to adjudicate at the first and final instance, the judgment of which is final, to review laws against the Constitution, to judge on authority disputes of state institutions whose authorities are granted by the Constitution, to judge on the dissolution of a political party, and to judge on disputes regarding the result of a general election.
(2) The Constitutional Court shall render a judgment on the petition of the People's Representative Council regarding an alleged violation by the President and/or the Vice President according to the Constitution.
Law Number 42 of 2008
Laws (Undang-Undang), Number 7, Article 169, Alphabet q, 2017 about General Election Laws (Undang-Undang) Number 42, 2008
Third Amendment, 1945 Constitution, Article 6A
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 24 Tahun 2003 Tentang Mahkamah Konstitusi. President. President Decision Letter. page 5
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/ph.v6i2.5160
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