Resilience of Health Workers in Disaster Crisis Situations in Indonesia: An Economic Based Literature Study

Theresia Santi

Abstract


Resilience among health workers refers to their ability to withstand and adapt to pressure. Such pressure can arise in crisis and disaster situations, including pandemics, natural disasters, or conflicts. As the frontline providers of healthcare services, health workers frequently encounter both physical and mental challenges that can affect their performance. Previous research has identified several factors influencing resilience, including mental health, institutional support, and resource availability. However, efforts to enhance resilience still face various research gaps, particularly regarding the implementation of effective strategies, especially in developing countries. This review aims to analyse the factors influencing health worker resilience, evaluate evidence-based strategies for strengthening resilience, and identify challenges and solutions in the Indonesian context. The findings suggest that a holistic approach - encompassing individual, institutional, and policy interventions - is essential to address key challenges, such as burnout, resource disparities, and limitations in training. This study seeks to contribute academically by expanding the literature on health worker resilience, providing a foundation for future research, and offering practical recommendations to improve educational policies and health workforce management. Specifically, the findings of this narrative review can support universities in integrating resilience concepts into health curricula and disaster preparedness training programs.

Keywords


Health Workers; Resilience; Disaster.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adiyoso, W. (2018). Disaster management: Introduction and strategic issues. Literary Earth.

Ambrose, J. W., Layne, D. M., Nemeth, L. S., & Nichols, M. (2022). A systematic concept analysis of healthcare team resilience in times of pandemic disasters. Nursing Forum, 57(4), 671–680. https://doi.org/10.1111/nuf.12723

National Board for Disaster Management. (2013). National Board for Disaster Management. Retrieved April 20, 2017.

Hollnagel, E., Wears, R. L., & Braithwaite, J. (2015). From Safety-I to Safety-II: A white paper. The Resilient Health Care Net. Published simultaneously by the University of Southern Denmark, University of Florida, USA, and Macquarie University, Australia.

Kuhlmann, E., Dussault, G., & Correia, T. (2021). Global health and health workforce development: What to learn from COVID-19 on health workforce preparedness and resilience. The International Journal of Health Planning and Management, 36(S1), 5–8. https://doi.org/10.1002/hpm.3160

Melnychuk, E., Sallade, T. D., & Kraus, C. K. (2022). Hospitals as disaster victims: Lessons not learned? Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 3(1), e12632. https://doi.org/10.1002/emp2.12632

Mohtady Ali, H., Ranse, J., Roiko, A., & Desha, C. (2022). Healthcare workers’ resilience toolkit for disaster management and climate change adaptation. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19(19), 12440. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912440

Oyama, N., Seki, M., Nakai, M., Miyamoto, K., Nagao, K., & Morimitsu, R. (2023). Depressive symptoms, burnout, resilience, and psychosocial support in healthcare workers during the COVID-19 pandemic: A nationwide study in Japan. PCN Reports: Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 2(3), e136. https://doi.org/10.1002/pcn5.136

Palmer, J., Ku, M., Wang, H., Crosse, K., Bennett, A., Lee, E., Simmons, A., Duffy, L., Montanaro, J., & Bazaid, K. (2022). Public health emergency and psychological distress among healthcare workers: A scoping review. BMC Public Health, 22(1), 1396. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-022-13761-1 Tan, M. Z. Y., Prager, G., McClelland, A., & Dark, P. (2023). Healthcare resilience: A meta-narrative systematic review and synthesis of reviews. BMJ Open, 13(9), e072136. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-072136

Welby-Everard, P., Quantick, O., & Green, A. (2020). Emergency preparedness, resilience, and response to a biological outbreak. BMJ Military Health, 166(1), 37–41. https://doi.org/10.1136/jramc-2019-001323




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/firm.v8i2.5803

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Articles in FIRM: Journal of Management Studieshave been indexed in major research databases, including:

 Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.