Pendeteksian Financial Statement Fraud melalui Komponen Fraud Triangle
Abstract
The aim of this study is deemed to analyze the influence of fraud triangle as a tool to detect the fraud in a financial statement. The research focuses on the trading sector companies from 2014 to 2016 that are listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. After selecting these companies, 24 of them become the definite samples. They are divided into companies that are probable doing financial statement fraud and those which are not based on the model of Beneish M-Score. For that, this research uses logistic regression. The results show that those that have significant effect on financial statement fraud are external pressure, ineffective monitoring, and financial stability. And those insignificant variables include auditor change, financial target, and the nature of industry.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
AICPA. (2002). Consideration of fraud in a financial statement audit. Statement on Accounting Standards (SAS) No. 99.
Annisa, N. (2017). Pendeteksian kecurangan laporan keuangan dengan analisis beneish m-score model pada perusahaan perdagangan eceran yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia tahun 2014 (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomi).
Assosiation of Certified fraud Examiners (ACFE). (2004). Report on the nation on occupational fraud & abuse. Melalui http://www.cfenet.com/acfefraud.2004.pdf/.
Beneish, M. D. (1999). The detection of earnings manipulation. Financial Analysts Journal, 55(5), 24-36.
Cressey, D.R (1953) Other people’s money, dalam: “detecting and predicting financial statement fraud: the effectiveness of the fraud triangle and SAS No. 99” Journal of Corporate Governance and Firm Performance, 13.53-8.
Dunn, P. (2004). The impact of insider power on fraudulent financial reporting. Journal of management, 30(3), 397-412.
Ghozali, I. (2011). Aplikasi analisis multivariate program IBM SPSS 19 (Edisi 5). Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.
Hapsari, A. D. (2014). Pendeteksian Tingkat Fraud Melalui Faktor Risiko Tekanan Dan Peluang (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan Perbankan Periode 2010–2012) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta).
Husaini, H. (2014). Komite Audit Dan Audit Internal: Integritas Pengawasan Korporasi.
IAI. “Pernyataan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan No.1 (Revisi 2009): PenyajianLaporan Keuangan”, IAI, Jakarta, 2009.
Kusumawardhani, P. (2013). deteksi financial statement fraud dengan analisis fraud triangle pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di BEI. Jurnal Akuntansi, 1(3).
Maghfiroh, N., Ardiyani, K., & Syafnita, S. (2015). analisis pengaruh financial stability, personal financial need, external pressure, dan ineffective monitoring pada financial statement fraud dalam perspektif fraud. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 16(1).
Mawarni, S., & Husaini, H. (2016). Pengaruh fraud triangle terhadap kemungkinan kecurangan pelaporan keuangan (studi empiris pada perusahaan non keuangan yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Bengkulu).
Molida, R., & Chariri, A. (2011). Pengaruh financial stability, personal financial need dan ineffective monitoring pada financial statement fraud dalam perspektif fraud triangle (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Diponegoro).
Rachmawati, K. K., & Marsono, M. (2014). Pengaruh faktor-faktor dalam perspektif fraud triangle terhadap fraudulent financial reporting (studi kasus pada perusahaan berdasarkan sanksi dari BAPEPAM periode 2008-2012) (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis).
Sihombing, K. S., & Rahardjo, S. N. (2014). Analisis fraud diamond dalam mendeteksi financial statement fraud: studi empiris pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di bursa efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2010-2012 (Doctoral dissertation, Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis).
Skousen, C. J., Smith, K. R., & Wright, C. J. (2009). Detecting and predicting financial statement fraud: the effectiveness of the fraud triangle and SAS No. 99. Corporate Governance and Firm Performance. 53-81.
Sukirman, S., & Sari, M. P. (2013). Model deteksi kecurangan berbasis fraud triangle. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing, 9(2), 199-225.
Summers, S. L., & Sweeney, J. T. (1998). Fraudulently misstated financial statements and insider trading: an empirical analysis. Accounting Review, 131-146.
Suprajadi, L. (2009). Teori kecurangan, fraud awareness dan metodologi untuk mendeteksi kecurangan pelaporan keuangan. Bina Ekonomi, 13(2).
Turner, J. L., Mock, T. J., & Srivastava, R. P. (2003). An analysis of the fraud triangle. The University of Memphis Working Paper.
www.idx.co.id
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/jaaf.v5i2.3371
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Mailing Address
Jl. Ki Hajar Dewantara, Kota Jababeka, Cikarang Baru, Bekasi 17550 - Indonesia
Mail Address
jaaf@president.ac.id
ISSN 2580-1791 (Print)
ISSN 2615-8051 (Online)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
JAAF (Journal of Applied Accounting and Finance) is indexed in:
Current accreditation SINTA 4