Factors Influencing Social Entrepreneurial Intention: A Case of Private University in Bekasi

Anggraeni Permatasari, Garry Doohan, Muhammad Setiawan Kusmulyono

Abstract


This research analyses the influence of emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, attitude, and subjective norms towards social entrepreneurial intention in University students. Quantitative research was chosen to conduct this research. Two hundred five respondents responded were participated in this research. Multiple Regression analysis was utilized as a statistical tool analysis to test the hypothesis. This study found a significant influence between emotional intelligence, self-efficacy, attitude, and subjective norms towards social entrepreneurial intention (simultaneously). This research also defines which factors influence students to engage on social entrepreneurship projects in the context of private university. 


Keywords


Social Entrepreneurial Intention, Emotional Intelligence, Self-efficacy, Attitude towards Social Entrepreneur, Subjective Norms

Full Text:

PDF

References


Austin, J., Stevenson, H., & Wei-Skillern, J. (2006). Social and Commercial Entrepreneurship: Same, Different, or Both? Entrepreneuship Theory and Practice, 30(1), 1-22.

Bikse, V., Rivza, B., & Riemere, I. (2015). The Social Entrepreneur as a Promoter of Social Advancement. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 469-478.

Boyd, N. G., & Vozikis, G. S. (1994). “The Influence of Self-Efficacy on the Development of Entrepreneurial Intentions. Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 18, 63-63.

Cardon, M. S., & Kirk, C. P. (2013). Entrepreneurial Passion as Mediator of the Self-Efficacy to Persistence Relationship.

Carsrud, A., & Brannback, M. (2011). Entrepreneurial Motivations: What Do We Still Need to Know? Journal of Small Business Management, 9-26.

Chen, M.-F., & Tung, P.-J. (2014). Developing an extended Theory of Planned Behavior model to predictconsumers’ intention to visit green hotels. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 221-230.

Ernst, K. (2011). Heart over mind – An empirical analysis of social entrepreneurial intention formation on the basis of the theory of planned behaviour. unpublished dissertation University Wuppertal, Wuppertal, 6-307.

Fayolle, A., & Gailly, B. (2015). The Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Attitudes and Intention: Hysteresis and Persistence. Journal of Small Business Management, 53(1), 75-93.

Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (2015). Global Report 2015/16. Global Report, 1-156. Available from https://www.gemconsortium.org/ [Accessed December 16, 2018]

Goleman, D. (2011). The brain and emotional intelligence: New insights. Regional Business, 94.

Hair Jr, J. F., Black, W. C., Babin, B. J., & Anderson, R. E. (2011). Multivariate Data Analysis. New Jersey: Pearson International Edition.

Hockerts, K. (2015). The Social Entrepreneurial Antecedents Scale (SEAS): a validation study. Social Enterprise Journal, 11(3), 260-280.

Humphrey, R. H. (2013). The benefits of emotional intelligence and empathy to entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship Research Journal, 3(3), 287-294.

Kocoglu, M., & Hassan, M. U. (2013). Assessing Entrepreneurial Intentions of University Students: A Comparative Study of Two Different Cultures: Turkey and Pakistani. European Journal of Business and Management, 5(13), 243-252.

Kolvereid, L., & Isaksen, E. (2006). New business start-up and subsequent entry into self-employment. Journal of Business Venturing, 866-885.

Kominfo (2017). Great opportunity to become an entrepreneur in the digital age. Available from https://kominfo.go.id [Accessed September 17, 2018]

Krueger, N. (1993). The Impact of Prior Entrepreneurial Exposure on Perceptions of New Venture Feasibility and Desirability. Entrepreneurship Theory & Practice, 315-330.

Krueger, N. F., & Brazeal, D. V. (1994). Entrepreneurial Potential and Potential Entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice , 91-104.

Krueger, N. F., Reilly, M. D., & Carsurd, A. L. (2002). Competing Model of Entrepreneurial Intentions. Journal of Business Venturing, 15 (5), 411-432.

Kusumasari, B. (2015). The Business Model of Social Entrepreneurship in Indonesia. International Journal of Administrative Science and Organization, 22(3), 156-168.

Mair, J., & Marti, I. (2006). Social Entrepreneurship Research: A Source of Explanation, Prediction, and Delight. Journal of World Business, 41, 36-44.

Mair, J., Robinson, J., & Hockerts, K. (2006). Social Entrepreneurship. New York: Palgrave Macmillan UK. doi:10.1057/9780230625655

Mayer, J. D., Caruso, D. R., & Salovey, P. R. (2016). The Ability Model of Emotional Intelligence: Principles and Updates. Emotion Review , 1-11.

Permatasari, A., Nugraha, R., & Hadiansah, I. (2018). Analisis Relevansi Pendidikan Kewirausahaan dan Lingkungan Kampus Terhadap Minat Berwirausaha Mahasiswa Perguruan Tinggi di Jawa Barat, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Politik Dan Humaniora, 1(2), 1-9.

Piperopoulus, P., & Dimov, D. (2014). Burst Bubbles or Build Steam? Entrepreneurship Education, Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy, and Entrepreneurial Intentions. Journal of Small Business Management.

Rauch, A., & Hulsink, W. (2015). Putting Entrepreneurship Education where the Intention to Act Lies: An Investigation into the Impact of Entrepreneurship Education on Entrepreneurial Behavior. Academy of Management Learning & Education, 1-49.

Schwarzer, R. (2014). Self-efficacy: Thought Control of Action. 1-27.

Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley & Sons.

Shepherd, D. A. (2004). Educating Entrepreneurship Students About Emotion and Learning From Failure. Academy of Management Learning and Education,. 3(3), 274-287.

Tiwari, P., Bhat, A. K., & Tikoria, J. (2017). The role of emotional intelligence and self-efficacy on social entrepreneurial attitudes and social entrepreneurial intentions. Journal of Social Entrepreneurship, 1-21. doi:10.1080/19420676.2017.1371628

Tsaousis, I., & Nikolau, I. (2005). Exploring the Relationship of Emotional Intelligence with Physical and Psychological Health Functioning. Stress and Health, 21(2), 77-86.

UNESCAP-British Council. (2018) Developing an Inclusive and Creative Economy: The State of Social Enterprise in Indonesia. Available from https://www.unescap.org/sites/default/files/the_state_of_social_enterprise_in_indoensia_british_council_web_final.pdf/ [Accessed December 16, 2018]

Yudha, D., & Kusmulyono, M. (2018). The Effect of Social Entrepreneurship Education on Students Ability to Social Business Opportunity Identification and Social Presence. Asian Journal of Entrepreneurship and Family Business, 2(2), 123-129.

Zampetakis, L. A., Kafetsios, K., Bouranta, N., Dewett, T., & Moustakis, V. S. (2009). On the relationship between emotional intelligence and entrepreneurial attitudes and intentions. Entrepreneurial Behaviour & Research, 15(6), 595-618.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/ijfbp.v3i2.1342

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Articles in this journal have been indexed in major research databases, including:

 Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.