Quality of work life programs and its influence on employee perception of procedural justice: case study of real estate company in Indonesia

Olivia Ruth Natalia, Maria Jacinta Arquisola

Abstract


Quality of work life (QWL) is one company program that can impact employee performance, and producing more satisfied and engaged employees. PT ABC is a city property developer that implements QWL programs. The purpose of this study is to evaluate PT ABC employees’ perception about QWL, and its influence on employee perceptions of procedural justice. QWL is a program that improves employee welfare, atmosphere, and experience in the places where they work. Procedural justice is when policymakers follow the procedural rules that exist in distributing the results of its human resources programs, in this case, QWL programs.  This research used a quantitative method; data was collected using survey questionnaire. Purposive sampling was used to identify and enjoin 200 respondents to participate. The results of this study show that the QWL dimensions that are perceived dissatisfactory and needs improvement are adequate and fair compensation, growth and security and total life space. These four dimensions have significant positive effect on perceptions of procedural justice. This research contributes to identifying areas of QWL that need to be given attention and have implications for organizations to improve the working conditions of employees in Indonesia.


Keywords


QWL, procedural justice, employee perceptions, property developer, Indonesia

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alittya. (2018). Analisis Pengaruh Faktor-Faktor Quality of Work Life (QWL) terhadap Kepuasan Karyawan di KSPPS BTM Bina Masryarakat Utama (BIMU), Bandar Lampung. Universitas Islam Negri Raden Intan Lampung.

Anggraini, D., & Nasution, A. (2019). Peranan Quality of Work Life dan Kepuasan Kerja terhadap Employee Engagement pada PT Indako Trading Coy Cabang Medan Makmur. Jurnal Bisnis Corporate, 4, 1. DOI: 10.46576/jbc.v4i1.457

Arifin, N. (2012). Analisis Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja, Kinerja, dan Kepuasan Kerja pada CV Duta Senenan Jepara. Jurnal Economia, 8 (1), 11-19.

Atmojo, S. T., & Tjahjono, H. K. (2016). Pengaruh Keadilan Distributif dan Prosedural Kompensasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja dan Kinerja Paramedis di Rumah Sakit. Jurnal Bisnis Teori dan Implementasi, 7, (1), 36-51.

Cascio, W. F. (2006). Managing Human Resource. New York: Mc Graw – Hill

Cohen, L. (2007). Research Methods in Education, New York: McGraw Hill

Endaru, D. (2021, February 13). 5 Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Gaji Karyawan. From www.jojonomic.com.

Fauziah. (2020). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pelaksanaan Penjenjangan Karir dan Metode Mentor pada Perawat Klinisi di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah dr.Zainoel Abidin Banda Aceh. Universitas Sumatra Utara.

Greenhaus, C., Collins, K. & Shaw, J.D. (2003). The Relation Between Work-Family Balances and Quality Of Life. Journal of Vocational Behaviour, 63 (3), 510-531.

Hartog, M. (2003). From Rhetoric to Reality Into The Swap of Ethical Practice: Implementing Work-Life Balance. USA: Blackwell Publishing Ltd.

Haryono, S. (2020). Effect of Quality of Work Life on Performance: The Role of Satisfaction and Work Discipline. Atlantis Press.

Husnawati, A. (2006). Analisis Pengaruh Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan dengan Komitmen dan Kepuasan Kerja sebagai Intervening Variabel. Universitas Diponegoro.

Kasmir. (2016). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia (Teori dan Praktik). PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Krueger, P. (2002). Extrinsic and Intrinsic Determinants of Quality of Work Life. International Journal of Health Care Quality Assurance Incorporating Leadership in Health, 14 (3), 28-38.

Lewis, P. (2013). Keadilan Distributif, Keadilan Prosedural, Keadilan Interaksional, Kompensasi dan Komitmen Karyawan. JRMB.

Mangkunegara, A. P. (2017). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Remaja Rosdakarya.

Moedy, D. (2013). Analisis Work-Life Balance, Keinginan Untuk Meninggalkan Organisasi, Kepenatan (Burnout) Dan Kepuasan Kerja Pada Dosen Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta. E-Journal Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta.

Palupi. (2014). Pengaruh Keadilan Distributif Karir dan Keadilan Prosedural Karir terhadap Perilaku Retaliasi Karyawan Swasta di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) dengan Kepuasan Karir sebagai Variabel Pemediasian. Jurnal Universitas Paramadina.

Rachmat, U. M. (2019). Pengaruh Perhatian Orangtua terhadap Minat Belajar pada Siswa Kelas IV di Sekolah Dasar. Universitas Pasundan.

Roen, F. (2012, November 2). Teori dan Perilaku Organisasi. From www.perilakuorganisasi.com.

Saputra , B. W. (2013). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Penilaian Kinerja. Finance & Accounting Journal, 2, (2), 15-41.

Schabracq, W. (2003). The handbook of work and health psychology. England: John Wiley & Sons.

Sudarnoto. (2012). Perspektif Individual dalam Psikologi Organisasi : Faktor-Faktor Pendukung Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja. Universitas Gadjah Mada.

Sufianzah, A. (2018). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Efektivitas Pelatihan serta Dampaknya pada Kinerja Pegawai (Studi Kasus pada Pejabat Eselon IV di Lingkungan Pemerintah Daerah Aceh. Junal Magister Manajemen, 2, (2), 164-170.

Sugiyono (2013). Metode Penelitian Kuantitaf, Kualitatif dan R & D. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono (2016). Metodologi Penelitian. Alfabeta.

Sugiyono (2017). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, R & D. Alfabeta.

Sutrisno, E. (2009). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Kencana.

Suyono, A. S. (2014). Hubungan Kualitas Kehidupan Kerja dengan Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan Toko Buku Gramedia Cabang Mall Taman Anggrek. Jurnal Psiko-Edukasi.

Swamy, D. R. (2015). Quality of Work Life : Scale Development and Validation. International Journal of Caring Sciences.

Timossi, L.S., Pedroso, B., Francisco, A.C., & Pilatti, L.A., (2008). Evaluation of Quality of Work Life:An Adaptation From The Walton’s QWL Model. XIV.International Conference On IndustrialEngineering and Operations Management, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Tjahjono, H. K. (2008). Studi Literatur Pengaruh Keadilan Distributif dan Keadilan Prosedural pada Konsekuensinya dengan Teknik Meta Analisis. Jurnal Psikologi, 35, (1), 21 – 40.

Triatna, C. (2016). Perilaku Organisasi : PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Tyler, T. & Blader, S. L. (2003). The Group Engagement Model: Procedural Justice, Social Identity, and Cooperative Behavior. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 7 (4), 349-361. https://doi.org/10.1207%2FS15327957PSPR0704_07

Umam, K. (2012). Perilaku Organisasi. Pustaka Setia, Bandung.

Wirawan. (2015). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Indonesia. Rajawali Pers.

Yusuf. (2015). Pengaruh Keadilan Organisasi dan Budaya Organisasi terhadap Kepuasan Kerja Karyawan dalam Perspektif Islam di KSPS BMT Logam Mulia Grobogan. Eprints Stain Kudus.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/ideas.v2i1.3694

DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/ideas.v2i1.3694.g1253

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2022 Maria Jacinta Arquisola

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.


Editorial Office:

President University Master of Technology Management Program
Jalan Ki Hajar Dewantara Mekarmukti
Cikarang Utara, Bekasi, Jawa Barat
Indonesia


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.