The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) Loan Projects: Analyzing The People’s Republic of China’s Multilayered Multilateralism Strategy to Turkey (2016-2018)
Abstract
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Akçay, N. (2017). TURKEY-CHINA RELATIONS WITHIN THE CONCEPT OF THE NEW SILK ROAD PROJECT*. Bölgesel Araştırmalar Dergisi, 1(3), 73-96. Retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/bader/issue/33344/371165
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. (2015b, April 8). The Memorandum of Understanding on Establishing the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) was signed in Beijing. Retrieved from Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank: https://www.aiib.org/en/news-events/news/2015/20150408_004.html
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. (2015c, June 29). 50 Countries Sign the Articles of Agreement for the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. Retrieved from Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB): https://www.aiib.org/en/news-events/news/2015/20150629_001.html
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. (2018d). Approved Projects. Retrieved from AIIB: https://www.aiib.org/en/projects/approved/index.html
Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Treasury. (2019, January). Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank. Retrieved from Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank: https://www.aiib.org/en/treasury/_common/_download/Investor_Presentation.pdf
Bijian, Z. (2005, October). China's "Peaceful Rise" to Great-Power Status. Retrieved from Foreign Affairs: https://www.foreignaffairs.com/articles/asia/2005-09-01/chinas-peaceful-rise-great-power-status
Carr, E. H. (1964). The Twenty Years’ Crisis, 1919–1939: An Introduction to the Study of International Relations. New York: Harper & Row.
Central Committee of Communist Party of China. (2016). The 13th Five-Year Plan For Economic and Social Development of The People's Republic of China. Retrieved from http://en.ndrc.gov.cn/newsrelease/201612/P020161207645765233498.pdf
Chu, B. (2018, August 13). Why has the Turkish lira slumped to a record low? Retrieved from The Independent: https://www.independent.co.uk/news/business/analysis-and-features/turkish-lira-latest-rueky-economic-crisis-dollar-erdogan-us-pastor-trump-banks-a8489426.html
Elcoate, A. (2018, August 18). Little Brothers Together: Turkey Turns to China. Retrieved from The Diplomat: https://thediplomat.com/2018/08/little-brothers-together-turkey-turns-to-china/
Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Kingdom of Denmark. (2012, February 23). Vice President Xi Jinping's Speech at the China-Turkey Economic and Trade Cooperation Forum. Retrieved from the official website of Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the Kingdom of Denmark: http://dk.china-embassy.org/eng//TourChina/t908616.htm
Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States. (2012, February 23). Vice President Xi Jinping's Speech at the China-Turkey Economic and Trade Cooperation Forum (Full Text) . Retrieved from The official website of Embassy of the People's Republic of China in the United States: http://www.china-embassy.org/eng/zgyw/t908616.htm
Franck, T. (2018, August 10). Trump increases pressure on Turkey amid currency crisis, authorizes doubling of metals tariffs. Retrieved from CNBC: https://www.cnbc.com/2018/08/10/trump.html
Glaser, C. L. (1994). Realists as Optimists: Cooperation as Self-Help. International Security, 19(3), 50-90.
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China. (2018, September 11). Belt and Road Investment and Financial Cooperation Forum Held in Turkey . Retrieved from Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Official Website: http://www.icbc.com.cn/icbc/en/newsupdates/icbc%20news/BeltandRoadInvestmentandFinancialCooperationForumHeldinTurkey.htm
Jervis, R. (1999). Realism, Neoliberalism, and Cooperation: Understanding the Debate. International Security, 42-63.
Liqun, J. (2016, January 16). The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank Inaugural Ceremony. Retrieved from Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB): https://www.aiib.org/en/news-events/news/2016/20160119_001.html
Mansfield, E. (1994). Alliances, Preferential Trading Arrangements and Sanctions. Journal of International Affairs, 48, 119-139.
Mansfield, E. (1995). International Institutions and Economic Sanctions. World Politics, 47, 575-605.
Martin, L., & Simmons, B. (2002). International Organizations and Institutions. In R. T. Carlsnaes W, Handbook of International Relations (pp. 192-211). California: Sage Publications.
Mearsheimer, J. (1994–1995). The False Promise of International Institutions. International Security, 19(3), 5-26.
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. (2015, March 28). Full text of Chinese President's speech at Boao Forum for Asia. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China official Website: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjdt_665385/zyjh_665391/t1250690.shtml
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China. (2015, July 30). Xi Jinping and Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Together Attend China-Turkey Business Forum. Retrieved from The website of Ministry of Foreign Affairs, the People's Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/zxxx_662805/t1286481.shtml
National Development and Reform Commission People´s Republic of China. (2015, March 28). Vision and Actions on Jointly Building Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road. Retrieved from National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) People´s Republic of China: http://en.ndrc.gov.cn/newsrelease/201503/t20150330_669367.html
Perlez, J. (2015, December 4). China Creates a World Bank of Its Own, and the U.S. Balks. Retrieved from The New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/2015/12/05/business/international/china-creates-an-asian-bank-as-the-us-stands-aloof.html
Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office. (2015, August 18). Turkey’s ‘Mega Projects’ propel the country towards 2023 targets. Retrieved from The website of Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office: http://www.invest.gov.tr/en-US/infocenter/news/Pages/180815-turkey-mega-projects-2023-vision.aspx
Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office. (2016, August 29). Yavuz Sultan Selim Bridge’s unique features place it in a leading position globally . Retrieved from The website of Presidency of the Republic of Turkey Investment Office: http://www.invest.gov.tr/en-US/infocenter/news/Pages/yavuz-sultan-selim-bridge-unique-features.aspx
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (2011). Relations between Turkey and China. Retrieved from The website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/relations-between-turkey-and-china.en.mfa
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (2017). Shanghai Cooperation Organisation. Retrieved from the official webite of Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/shanghai-cooperation-organization.en.mfa
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (2018). TURKEY’S ENERGY PROFILE AND STRATEGY. Retrieved from The official website of Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkeys-energy-strategy.en.mfa
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (2018). Turkey-People's Republic of China Economic and Trade Relations. Retrieved from The website of the Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkey_s-commercial-and-economic-relations-with-china.en.mfa
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Foreign Affairs. (n.d.). Turkey’s Multilateral Transportation Policy. Retrieved from website of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Turkey: http://www.mfa.gov.tr/turkey_s-multilateral-transportation-policy.en.mfa
Reynaud, J., & Vauday, J. (2009). Geopolitics and International Organizations: An Empirical Study on IMF Facilities. Journal of Development Economics, 89(1), 139-162.
Schweller, R. L., & Priess, D. (1997). A Tale of Two Realisms: Expanding the Institutions Debate. Mershon International Studies Review, 41(1), 1-32.
Tankersley, J., Swanson, A., & Phillips, M. (2018, August 10). Trump Hits Turkey When It’s Down, Doubling Tariffs. Retrieved from The New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/2018/08/10/us/politics/trump-turkey-tariffs-currency.html
Tao, Z. (2016). “Turkey Dream” and the China-Turkish Cooperation under “One Belt and One Road” Initiative. Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies (in Asia), 10(3), 50-72. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rmei19
The State Council of The People's Republic of China. (2016, April 11). Chinese enterprises enter ‘Go Global’ era 4.0 . Retrieved from The State Council of The People's Republic of China's Official Website: http://english.gov.cn/news/top_news/2016/04/11/content_281475325205328.htm
Turkish Statistical Institute. (2018). Foreign Trade Statistics. Retrieved from www.tuik.gov.tr: http://www.turkstat.gov.tr/PreIstatistikTablo.do?istab_id=624
Wang, H. (2014). FROM “TAOGUANG YANGHUI” TO “YOUSUO ZUOWEI”: CHINA’S ENGAGEMENT IN FINANCIAL MINILATERALISM. Waterloo, Ontario: Centre for International Governance Innovation.
Wang, Y. (2015, March 8). Foreign Minister Wang Yi answers journalists’ question on China's diplomacy, foreign policy and foreign relations. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs: http://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_chn/wjb_602314/wjbz_602318/zyjhs/t1243647.shtml.
Yuan, F. (2019). The One Belt One Road Initiative and China’s Multilayered Multilateralism. In L. Xing, INTERNATIONAL POLITICAL ECONOMY SERIES: MAPPING CHINA'S 'ONE BELT ONE ROAD' INITIATIVE (pp. 91-116). Aalborg: Springer Nature Switzerland AG. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-92201-0_1
Zou, L. (2015). Zhong Guo “Yi Dai Yi Lu” Zhan Lue de Zheng Zhi Jing Ji Xue (The Strategic Political Economics of China’s “One Belt and One Road”). Shanghai: Shanghai Renmin Chubanshe.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/aegis.v4i1.932
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2020 AEGIS : Journal of International Relations
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.